Zhejiang wanlai Intelligent amashanyarazi co., Lt.
JCSPV Igikoresho cyo Kurinda Photovoltaic Igikoresho cyo Kurinda: Gukingira Imirasire y'izuba biturutse ku nkuba.
Mu rwego rwingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, sisitemu ya Photovoltaque (PV) yagaragaye nkibuye ryibanze ryamashanyarazi arambye. Nyamara, sisitemu ntabwo ibangamira iterabwoba ryo hanze, cyane cyane iziterwa numurabyo. Inkuba, nubwo ikunze kugaragara nkibintu bisanzwe byerekana ibintu bisanzwe, irashobora kwangiza ibintu bya PV, bigatera kwangirika kwinshi kubice byoroshye kandi bigahungabanya kwizerwa kwa sisitemu yose. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke ,.JCSPV Igikoresho cyo Kurinda Photovoltaicyateguwe neza kugirango irinde sisitemu ya PV ingaruka mbi ziterwa numuriro wumuriro. Iyi ngingo iracengera muburyo bukomeye bwigikoresho cyo gukingira JCSPV, kigaragaza ibintu byingenzi byingenzi, uburyo, ninshingano zingenzi mukurinda umutekano no kuramba kwa sisitemu ya PV.
Sobanukirwa n'iterabwoba: Inkuba itaziguye n'ingaruka zayo
Inkuba itaziguye, bitandukanye no gukubitwa, akenshi usanga idahabwa agaciro ukurikije ubushobozi bwabo bwo gusenya. Anecdotal kwitegereza ibikorwa byumurabyo akenshi binanirwa kwerekana neza urwego rwumuriro uterwa numurabyo mwinshi muri PV. Iyi myigaragambyo itaziguye irashobora kubyara imiyoboro yinzibacyuho n’umuvuduko mwinshi mu nsinga za PV ya sisitemu ya PV, ikanyura mu nsinga kandi bishobora gutera insulasiyo no kunanirwa kwa dielectric mubice bikomeye.
Ibikoresho bya PV, inverter, kugenzura nibikoresho byitumanaho, kimwe nibikoresho biri mugushiraho inyubako, birashobora kwibasirwa cyane. Agasanduku ka kombineri, inverter, hamwe nigikoresho cya MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracker) ni ingingo zigaragara zo kunanirwa, kuko akenshi usanga zihura nurwego rwo hejuru rwimyuka ninzibacyuho. Gusana cyangwa gusimbuza ibyo bice byangiritse birashobora kubahenze kandi bigira ingaruka zikomeye kuri sisitemu.
Igikenewe cyaKurinda: Impamvu JCSPV ifite akamaro
Urebye ingaruka zikomeye ziterwa numurabyo kuri sisitemu ya PV, gushyira mubikorwa ibikoresho byo gukingira byihutirwa biba ngombwa. JCSPV Photovoltaic Surge yo Kurinda Igikoresho cyakozwe muburyo bwihariye kugirango igabanye ingaruka ziterwa numuriro wumuriro. Mugukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, iki gikoresho cyemeza ko ingufu zingufu zitanyura mubice bya elegitoroniki, bityo bikarinda kwangirika kwamashanyarazi menshi kuri sisitemu ya PV.
Kuboneka mubipimo bitandukanye bya voltage, harimo 500Vdc, 600Vdc, 800Vdc, 1000Vdc, 1200Vdc, na 1500Vdc, igikoresho cyo gukingira JCSPV gikora ibintu byinshi muburyo bwa PV. Sisitemu yihariye ya DC ya voltage ifite amanota agera kuri 1500V DC irashobora gukoresha imiyoboro ngufi ya metero zigera kuri 1000A, ikerekana imbaraga zayo kandi zizewe.
Ibiranga Iterambere: Kurinda Kurinda Byiza
Kimwe mu bintu bigaragara biranga ibikoresho bya JCSPV Photovoltaic Surge yo Kurinda ni ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi ya PV kugeza 1500V DC. Hamwe nogusohora nominal ya 20kA (8/20 µs) kumuhanda hamwe numuyoboro mwinshi wa 40kA (8/20 µs), iki gikoresho gitanga uburinzi butagereranywa bwumuriro ukabije wumuriro. Ubu bushobozi bukomeye bwemeza ko no mugihe cyinkuba ikaze, sisitemu ya PV ikomeza gukingirwa ibyangiritse.
Byongeye kandi, plug-in module igishushanyo cya JCSPV igikoresho cyo gukingira byorohereza kwishyiriraho no kubungabunga. Igishushanyo ntabwo cyoroshya inzira gusa ahubwo inemeza ko igikoresho gishobora gusimburwa vuba kandi neza, kugabanya igihe cyateganijwe no kwemeza ko amashanyarazi akomeza.
Sisitemu yoroheje yerekana sisitemu irusheho kuzamura imikoreshereze yigikoresho. Itara ry'icyatsi ryerekana ko igikoresho cyo gukingira cyiruka gikora neza, mugihe itara ritukura ryerekana ko rigomba gusimburwa. Iyerekana ryerekana ituma ikurikiranwa kandi igakomeza sisitemu ya PV mu buryo butaziguye kandi butagira ikidodo, bituma abashoramari bafata ibyemezo byihuse mugihe bibaye ngombwa.
Kubahiriza no Kurinda Birenze
Usibye ibikorwa byayo byateye imbere, JCSPV Photovoltaic Surge yo Kurinda Igikoresho cyujuje ubuziranenge bwa IEC61643-31 na EN 50539-11. Iyubahirizwa ryemeza ko igikoresho cyujuje ibipimo ngenderwaho mpuzamahanga byo kurinda ibicuruzwa, bigaha abafite sisitemu ya PV amahoro yo mumutima ko ishoramari ryabo ririnzwe kurwego rwo hejuru.
Urwego rwo kurinda ≤ 3.5KV rushimangira ubushobozi bwigikoresho cyo guhangana n’umuvuduko ukabije w’umuvuduko ukabije, bityo ukarinda sisitemu ya PV kwirinda impanuka zikomeye. Uru rwego rwo kurinda ni ingenzi mu gukomeza imikorere yigihe kirekire no kwizerwa bya sisitemu ya PV, kugabanya ingaruka zo kwangirika no kongera igihe cyo gukora.
Porogaramu Zinyuranye: Kuva Gutura Kugeza Inganda
Ubwinshi bwibikoresho bya JCSPV Photovoltaic Surge Kurinda Igikoresho bituma iba igisubizo cyiza kubikorwa byinshi. Yaba sisitemu yo hejuru ya PV cyangwa inzu nini nini yo kwishyiriraho inganda, iki gikoresho cyemeza ko sisitemu ya PV irinzwe ninkuba.
Mugihe cyo guturamo, aho ikiguzi cyo gusana cyangwa gusimbuza ibice byangiritse gishobora kuba ingirakamaro, igikoresho cyo gukingira JCSPV gitanga igisubizo cyiza cyo kurinda ishoramari. Igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo hamwe no kuyishyiraho byoroshye bituma iba amahitamo ashimishije kubafite amazu bashaka kurinda sisitemu ya PV kwangirika kwatewe ninkuba.
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, mu nganda zikora inganda, aho kwizerwa kw’amashanyarazi ari byo by'ingenzi, igikoresho cya JCSPV cyemeza ko sisitemu ya PV ikomeza gukora neza ndetse no mu bihe bibi. Ubwubatsi bwayo bukomeye hamwe nubushobozi buhanitse butuma bikwiranye n’ibikorwa binini binini, byemeza ko ubucuruzi bushobora gukomeza gutanga amashanyarazi adahagarara kandi bukirinda guhungabanya imikorere.
Umwanzuro: Kurinda ejo hazaza h’ingufu zisubirwamo
Mu gusoza ,.JCSPV Igikoresho cyo Kurinda Photovoltaicigira uruhare runini mu kurinda umutekano no kwizerwa bya sisitemu ya PV. Mugutanga uburinzi buhanitse bwumuriro wumuriro wumuriro, iki gikoresho kirinda ibice byoroshye, bigabanya ibiciro byo gusana no gusimbuza, kandi byongerera igihe cyimikorere ya sisitemu ya PV.
Hamwe nibikorwa byayo byateye imbere, kubahiriza amahame mpuzamahanga, hamwe nibisabwa bitandukanye, igikoresho cyo gukingira JCSPV nikintu cyingirakamaro mubice byose bya PV. Muguhitamo JCSPV Photovoltaic Surge yo Kurinda Igikoresho, ba nyiri sisitemu ya PV barashobora kwizeza ko ishoramari ryabo ririnzwe ingaruka mbi ziterwa ninkuba, bikabera inzira ejo hazaza heza kandi harambye mu mbaraga zishobora kubaho.
