Kurinda sisitemu yakozwe na DC: Gusobanukirwa Intego, imikorere, nakamaro ko kubarinda DC surge

Mugihe aho ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bigenda byishingikiriza kuri diregiteri (DC), kurinda sisitemu ya anomalies yamashanyarazi iba umwanya munini. Umurinzi wa DC uhari ni igikoresho cyihariye cyagenewe gutanga ibikoresho bya DC-Power muri voltage yangiza. Izi ngendo za voltage zirashobora kwangiza ibikoresho bya electronics, bikabangamira, kandi bigabanye ubuzima bwibikoresho byingenzi. Iyi ngingo isize intego, imikorere, hamwe n'akamaro ko kubarinda DC, bishimangira uruhare rwabo mu kwemeza ko kwizerwa no kuramba kwa sisitemu ya DC.

Niki dcKurengera Umurinzi?

Umurinzi wa DC urinda ni ikintu cyingenzi kuri sisitemu iyo ari yo yose ikorera ku mbaraga za DC. Bitandukanye na mugenzi wacyo, irinda ibindi (AC) byiyongera, Umurinzi wa DC utanga ibisobanuro kugirango akemure ibiranga nibibazo bijyanye na sisitemu yubu. Imikorere y'ibanze ya DC Umurinzi wa DC ni ugucunga kandi ugabanya inzitizi za voltage zibaho kubera impamvu zitandukanye, nk'inkuba, imyigaragambyo yo gukaza, cyangwa amashanyarazi.

Intego yo kubarinda DC Sunge

Ibikurikira ni zimwe mu ntego;

• Kurinda ibikoresho byoroheje:Intego yibanze ya DC Kumurwanya ni ukurengera ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byumva biterwa no kwiyongera gutunguranye mumashanyarazi. Ibikoresho byakozwe na DC, nk'imirasire y'izuba, ibikoresho by'itumanaho, n'ibindi bikoresho bya elegitoronike, birashobora kwibasirwa na voltage. Izi zirashobora guturuka ku bintu bidukikije nk'umurabyo bibaye cyangwa ihindagurika rya gric. Utarinze uburinzi buhagije, imyizero, irashobora kuganisha ku kunanirwa kw'ibikoresho, gutakaza amakuru, no gusana bihenze.
• Kugenzura neza sisitemu:Mugushyira mubikorwa DC Kumurinda, urashobora kuzamura ubwizengere bwa sisitemu yawe ya DC. Aba barinzi bafasha gukomeza urwego rwibirunga ruhamye muguhuza cyangwa guhagarika voltage birenze bishobora guhungabanya imikorere isanzwe. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane muri sisitemu aho imikorere idahagarara ari ngombwa, nko mumiyoboro ituruka, sisitemu yingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, hamwe nibikorwa remezo bikomeye.
• Kwagura Ibikoresho Breathspan:Shultage Spikes na Surges birashobora gutera kwangirika kwikinisha kubintu bya elegitoroniki mugihe. Ukoresheje DC Kuzigama Umurinzi, urashobora kugabanya kwambara no gutanyagura ibikoresho byawe biterwa na anomalies. Ibi bigira uruhare mu kumererwa cyane kubikoresho byawe, kugabanya gukenera gusimbuza no kubungabunga.

Ubwoko bwa DC bwo kubarwa

Dore bumwe mu bwoko;

• Kurengera icyiciro kimwe cyo kwizihiza:Kurinda icyiciro kimwe cyo kwirwanaho byateguwe kugirango ukore hasi kuri voltage idasanzwe. Bakunze gukoreshwa muburyo buke cyane aho urwego rwo kubaga ruto, kandi ibikoresho ntibisaba ko irinzwe cyane.
• Abarinzi benshi bo kwirwanaho:Kubidukikije bisabwa, abarinda amanota menshi yo kwizihiza batanga uburinzi bwongerewe barimo gushiramo ibice byinshi. Ukwurinda guhuza ikoranabuhanga bundi, nka mogs, GDT, hamwe nibikoresho byigihe gito (TVIDS), kugirango utange uburinzi bwuzuye kubuza.
• Kurekura Uburinganire:Abarinzi ba DC bagenda binjizwa mubikoresho cyangwa sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi ubwabo. Ubu bwoko bwumurinzi butanga igisubizo cyoroshye kandi cyiza, cyane cyane kubisabwa aho umwanya ugarukira cyangwa aho ibikoresho byacungiwe muburyo bunebwe cyangwa bukomeye.

Gusaba kubarinda DC surge

Harimo:

• Imirasire y'izuba:Muri sisitemu y'imirasire, abarinzi ba DC ni ngombwa mu kurinda pathiltaic (PV) hamwe n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi. Ibiti byizuba bibasirwa cyane ninkuba ninkuba hamwe nizindi mvururu, kwiyongera kurinda igice cyingenzi mugukomeza ubunyangamugayo n'imikorere.
• Ibikoresho by'itumanaho:Ibikoresho by'itumanaho, harimo na router, guhinduranya, na sitasiyo shingiro, bishingiye ku mbaraga za DC mu bikorwa. Umurinzi wongereye akomeza ko ibi bice bifatika bikomeza gukora mugihe cya voltage, kubuza guhungabanya serivisi, kubuza guhungabana kwa serivisi no kubungabunga urusobe rwizewe.
• Ibikoresho byakozwe na DC:Ibikoresho bitandukanye byabaguzi nibikoresho byinganda binjiza ku mbaraga za DC, harimo na Lines Line, ibikoresho bya bateri, n'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi. Abarinzi ba DC bazarinda ibyo bikoresho byo kwiyongera, bemeza imikorere yabo neza no kuramba.

Akamaro k'abarinzi ba DC

Harimo;

• Kwirinda ibyangiritse:Inyungu zigaragara cyane za DC Kurwana ninshingano zayo zo gukumira ibikoresho. Ingero zirashobora gutera ingaruka zihuse cyangwa ziganisha ku byangirika buhoro buhoro. Mugushimangira izi ngaruka, abarinzi ba DC bafasha gukomeza ubusugire bwibikoresho.
• Kuzigama kw'ibiciro:Igiciro cyo gusimbuza ibikoresho byangiritse cyangwa gusana ibyatsindwa bishobora kuba byinshi. Gushora muri DC surge kurinda ni igiciro cyiza cyo kwirinda aya mafaranga. Muringira ibikoresho byawe, ugabanya amahirwe yo gusana bihebuje no gusimburwa.
• Umutekano wazamutse:Ingero zishobora guteza ingaruka z'umutekano, zirimo umuriro w'amashanyarazi kandi zikagira ingaruka mbi. Umurinzi wa DC ufasha kwemeza ibidukikije biryoshye mu kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa no gutanga umusaruro wo kurinda abantu n'umutungo.

Umurinzi wa DC uhari ni igikoresho cyingenzi cyo kurinda ibikoresho bya DC-imbaraga ziterwa na elditental ziterwa na voltage. Mugusobanukirwa intego zacyo, imikorere, na porogaramu, urashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye byo gushyira mubikorwa kuri sisitemu. Niba kubijyanye nizuba ryizuba, ibikoresho byitumanaho, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byakozwe na DC, cyangwa Umurinzi wa DC ugira uruhare runini mu kwemeza ibikoresho, kwagura ubuzima, no kuzamura umutekano. Gushora mu kurengera ubuziranenge ni intambwe ifatika yo kurinda ibikoresho bya electronique yawe bifite agaciro no gukomeza ibikorwa byoroheje, bidafite gahunda.